SA516 Gr60 Gr70 SA387Gr22CL2 Icyapa kirimo

Imiterere yo gutanga

Kuzimya: nyuma yo gushyushya icyiciro cyo guhindura icyiciro ubushyuhe hejuru, inzira ikonje cyane.Ongera ubukana bwibikoresho, ariko ugabanye ubukana.
Ubushyuhe busanzwe: nyuma yo gushyushya hejuru yicyiciro cyo guhindura ubushyuhe, gukonja mubisanzwe (mukirere).
Annealing: nyuma yo gushyushya hejuru yicyiciro cyinzibacyuho yubushyuhe, hanyuma ukonje buhoro.Kuraho ingaruka zo kuzimya, gukuraho imihangayiko, no gukuraho ibice bimwe.
Kureka: nyuma yo kuzimya, hanyuma shyushya ubushyuhe runaka (munsi yubushyuhe bwo kuzimya), kubika ubushyuhe, hanyuma ukonje.Igice kimwe, gabanya gato ubukana, utezimbere cyane gukomera.

Ikoreshwa cyane muri peteroli, inganda z’imiti, sitasiyo y’amashanyarazi, amashyiga n’izindi nganda, kugira ngo ikore reaktor, ihinduranya ubushyuhe, itandukanya, ikigega cya serefegitura, peteroli na gaze, ikigega cya gaze gisukuye, igitutu cya reaction ya nucleaire, ingoma ya boiler, amazi silindiri ya peteroli na gaze, sitasiyo ya hydropower sitasiyo y'amazi yumuvuduko mwinshi, voline ya turbine nibindi bikoresho nibigize.

Kugenzura kugenzura nabyo ni ukugenzura kuzunguruka

Hashingiwe ku guhindura imiterere yimiti yibyuma, mukugenzura ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bwikurikiranya, sisitemu yo guhindura ibintu hamwe nibindi bipimo, mugucunga amategeko yimpinduka yumuryango wa austenite nuburyo bwimiterere yibicuruzwa bihindura ibyiciro, kugirango tugere kuntego yo gutunganya ishyirahamwe no kunoza imbaraga no gukomera.
Kugenzura ibizunguruka bisanzwe ni ukugenzura kuzunguruka, ubushyuhe bwo kuzunguruka, umuvuduko wumuvuduko, umuvuduko ukonje, kimwe nubushyuhe bwa nyuma bwo kuzunguruka hamwe nizindi ngamba, kugirango imikorere yicyuma igere ku kigereranyo cyiza cyimbaraga nubukomere.
Umuriro mwiza, uzwi kandi nkibisanzwe, nuburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe bwicyuma kugirango ushushe igihangano kuri Ac 3 cyangwa Accm hejuru ya 30 ~ 50 ℃, kubika ubushyuhe mugihe runaka, kuvana mu ziko mu kirere cyangwa gutera amazi, gutera cyangwa gukonjesha ikirere.Itandukaniro riri hagati yumuriro usanzwe hamwe na annealing ni uko umuvuduko usanzwe wo gukonjesha umuriro wihuta cyane kurenza umuvuduko ukonje wa annealing, bityo urugingo rusanzwe rwumuriro ruba rworoshye kuruta inyama za annealing, kandi nubukanishi bwarwo nabwo bwateye imbere.Byongeye kandi, gukonjesha hanze yitanura ntabwo bifata ibikoresho, umusaruro ni mwinshi, bityo umusaruro ukoreshwa mugusimbuza annealing kure hashoboka.
Intego nyamukuru yo gukoresha umuriro ni: ① kumyuma ya karubone nkeya, umuriro nyuma yubukomezi burenze gato ugereranije no gukomera, gukomera nabyo ni byiza, birashobora gukoreshwa nko guca ibintu bitunganijwe.② Byakoreshejwe mubyuma biciriritse, birashobora gusimburwa na ubuvuzi bwiza bwo kuvura nkuburyo bwa nyuma bwo kuvura ubushyuhe, burashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkubuvuzi bwitegura mbere yo kuzimya hejuru hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gushyushya induction.③ Kubyuma byuma bikoresho, gutwara ibyuma, ibyuma bya carburizing, nibindi, birashobora kugabanya cyangwa kubuza ishyirwaho rya karbide mesh, bityo nko kubona ishyirahamwe ryiza rikenewe muri spherical annealing.④ Ikoreshwa mugukata ibyuma, irashobora gutunganya ingirabuzimafatizo no kunoza imikorere yo gutema. kuzimya. gutwika, irashobora gukuraho urusobekerane rwa kabiri carburisation, kugirango tumenye neza ko carburisation yose annealing.

Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Kwerekana Uruganda